For the past four decades the energy sector has been the backbone of Trinidad and Tobago’s economy. On average, the industry’s contribution to national GDP has been around 40%, although this has ranged from a high of 50.8% in 2008 to a low of 32.1% in 2015. In the fourth quarter of 2015 GDP was down 3% year-on-year, reflecting a 5% contraction in the energy sector. In addition to lower prices...
The Americas Energy
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Although low oil and gas prices in 2015 had a negative economic effect on the Trinidad and Tobago, the current government is pursuing a series of reforms aimed at both strengthening the important energy sector and diversifying the wider economy.
Chapter | Energy & Utilities from The Report: Colombia 2016
Over the past decade the oil industry has been at the centre of Colombia’s economic growth. The sector accounted for nearly one-fifth of all foreign direct investment over the past 10 years, approximately half of all export revenues and, through taxes and royalties, provided up to 30% of government income. Consequently, the fall in the oil price from more than $100 per barrel in mid-2014 to...
Despite continuing external headwinds, in particular the significant drop in the price of oil since mid-2014, the Colombian economy remained resilient in 2015, expanding by 3.1%.
By harnessing its hydro and gas resources, Peru has developed a robust and diversified energy mix. Cheap and plentiful power is one of the key comparative advantages for the country’s mining and industrial sectors. However, falling commodity prices coupled with anti-mining protests have led to the delay of major copper and gold projects in 2016. As a result, demand for energy has not reached...
By any measure, Peru is a giant of the global mining industry. Only Chile and China produce more copper and the country is the world’s seventh-largest producer of gold and the third largest of silver. It is unsurprising that Peru’s economic fortunes have been tied to the mineralogy of the Andes Mountains for many centuries. The mining industry has been the driver behind the growth of the...