The Americas Agriculture

Displaying 133 - 138 of 175

Chapter | Agriculture from The Report: Colombia 2014

Despite lower international prices for some of Colombia’s key cash crops, the agriculture sector ended 2013 posting growth of 5.2%, higher than overall economic growth of 4.7%. Coffee’s 22.3% expansion made it the sector’s shining star in 2013. However, the various challenges the sector faces, in particular increased international competition as a result of a number of recent free trade...

Despite instability associated with the global mining and hydrocarbons sectors, Colombia displays stable economic growth amidst a regional slowdown, in large part a result of economic liberalisation, free trade agreements and entry to a variety of trade blocs. After recording 6.6% growth in 2011 and 4% in 2012, Colombia saw a slowdown in the first half of 2013, but the economy regained momentum by the end of the year.

 

Although it has a number of free trade agreements (FTAs), Mexico’s diversification of export markets has been slow. In 2013, five countries – the US, Japan, Canada, Venezuela and Guatemala – accounted for 84.7% of Mexico’s agrifood exports. In the past few years, diversification efforts have for the most part been directed at penetrating...

Given that agriculture employs 12.7% of the population yet contributes just 3% to GDP, in what way can productivity be improved?

 

For the past decade the agriculture sector has grown marginally, as the rest of the economy continues to industrialise. The slow pace of expansion has been due to a number of structural inefficiencies which limit productivity growth, in particular the prevalence of small-scale farmers, limited financing options and widespread rural poverty. In...

Chapter | Agriculture from The Report: Mexico 2014

For the past decade the agriculture sector has grown marginally – at an annual average rate of 0.9% – as the rest of the economy continues to industrialise. Its contribution to national GDP was estimated at 3% in 2013, down from 3.4% the previous year. The prevalence of small-scale farmers, limited financing options and widespread rural poverty are some of the factors behind the slow pace of...

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