The single-largest structural shift in the global energy market over the past decade has been the emergence of shale gas and oil in the US. The beginning of production in states like Texas, North Dakota and Pennsylvania has reduced imports for one of the world’s largest energy consumers. This has had significant impacts for large-scale producers from Africa, in...
Development of Algeria’s oil and gas resources has allowed it to amass considerable financial reserves, helping maintain high levels of domestic investment during periods of slack global growth and partially offsetting the country’s vulnerability to external price shocks. Indeed, Algeria’s public works and robust GDP growth make for a distinct contrast to the more...
The public sector remains the primary driver of economic growth in Algeria. State-owned businesses – such as oil company Sonatrach, one of Africa’s largest corporate entities – dominate production in sectors such as energy and industry. Unsurprisingly, this has a dampening effect on private enterprises, but the government is increasingly looking to strengthen private...
The hydrocarbons sector continues to absorb the lion’s share of foreign direct investment (FDI), but in recent years the government has sought to channel inflows into the non-oil sector in a bid to encourage greater diversification, increase job creation and strengthen export revenues.
In many senses, Algeria finds itself in a strong economic position, particularly when compared with its regional neighbours. It holds the fourth-largest oil reserves and the second-largest natural gas reserves in Africa. After years of sustained high oil prices and a comparatively prudent fiscal policy – albeit balanced on a high breakeven price – it has built up...
Algeria occupies a unique place in North Africa and in the last 15 years has exhibited remarkable continuity in an ever-changing and sometimes volatile region. Over the past four years, the Maghreb region – which encompasses Mauritania, Morocco and Western Sahara, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya – has undergone significant changes, ranging from modest constitutional...
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